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Milk , milk products

 Milk.

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 Milk is often called the complete liquid food. It is an indispensable part of an infant's diet and rightly so .milk is composed of water, carbohydrate ( lactose) , fat , protein, minerals and vitamins.

Definition of milk :-    milk is a whole, clean, lacteal secretion obtained by  the complete milking of  healthy milch animal, properly fed and kept  excluding that obtained within 15 days before and 5 days after calving.

Milk = 75 to 100 kilo calories per 100 g 

## Types of Milk and Their Components


Types of Milk



Cow's Milk  =  Water, lactose, Protein(casein whey),fat vitamins (A, D, B12), minerals  (calcium, phosphorus)     

Whole Milk =  Contains all natural milk components .

Low-Fat Milk =    Reduced fat content compared to                                     whole milk 


    Skim Milk =        Very low fat content 


Soya milk= Water, soy protein isolate, soya oil  sugar, calcium  carbonate, vitamins (A,D, B12)                                

Almond Milk  =. almonds, emulsifier, thickener, sweeteners, vitamins (A, D, B12), calcium carbonate

 

Oat Milk =.   Water, oats, oil, thickened  sweeteners,  vitamins (A, D, B12), calcium carbonate

Rice Milk =. Water, brown rice, oil, thickener, sweeteners, vitamins (A, D, B12),  calcium carbonate.

Coconut Milk. =. Coconut water, coconut meat,                                           coconut oil.

Goat's Milk =. Similar to cow's milk but with different protein structure.

Sheep's Milk=.  Similar to cow's milk but with higher fat and protein  content.


Additional Milk Components


Lactose: -     A type of sugar found in milk

Casein:-      A type of protein found in milk

Whey:-         A type of protein found in milk

Fat:-             Provides energy and essential fatty acids

Vitamins: -  Essential for various bodily functions

Minerals:-  Essential for bone health and other                                 functions


Thank you 🙏

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